The concept of the centurion emerged during the early Roman Republic (509–27 BCE), when Rome's military was based on citizen-soldiers organized into centuries (centuriae), units of 100 …

Centurion, the principal professional officer in the armies of ancient Rome and its empire. The centurion was the commander of a centuria, which was the smallest unit of a Roman legion.

Jul 4, 2014 · The centurion (centurio in Latin) was an officer in the Roman army whose experience and valour were a crucial factor in maintaining order on the battlefield and ensuring Rome's …

Dec 23, 2025 · Generally speaking, a centurion was an officer in the Roman army. Each centurion commanded a unit of legionaries numbering roughly one hundred (hence the name). As an …

The man who was in charge of a century of infantry soldiers (80 soldiers) was called a centurion. The man who was in charge of a turma of cavalry soldiers (30 soldiers) was called a decurion. …

Sep 27, 2025 · A centurion was a professional officer in the Roman army who commanded a century, a tactical unit within a legion. They combined frontline leadership with administrative …

The centurion in the infantry is chosen for his size, strength and dexterity in throwing his missile weapons and for his skill in the use of his sword and shield; in short for his expertness in all …

The Roman centurion was equivalent to a Captain in the Roman Army. The Roman Centurion was often of the humblest origin; he had been promoted from the ranks simply on account of …

Oct 26, 2024 · Each legion had a total of 60 centurions to command each century of its ten cohorts. The centurions were the backbone of the professional army, the career soldiers who …

Centurions were key officers in ancient Roman military structure, responsible for commanding a centuria, the smallest unit within a legion. A typical Roman legion comprised about 6,000 …